PLASTIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
This suspension
is similar to the compression type rubber spring but here plastic is used
instead of rubber. It consists of a metallic cylindrical container which is
fixed with the chassis. Inside the container there are two centering rings, one
is located at the lower end of the cylinder and the other at the top position
inside the cylinder. A suspension shaft is provided, which is fixed to the axle
of the vehicle and is free to slide the plastic rings. The shaft has side
supports at the upper and the bottom centering ring.
Plastic rings
are provided above and below the upper centering ring. These plastic rings
absorb the vertical dynamic loads. The plastic rings are supported on a disc in
the shaft and when the suspension is in rebound position, the disc seats on the
bottom centering ring. The centering rings are located in the container with
help of the circular pressed steel plates and sleeve assemblies. When the
vibrations in the axle is transmitted to the spring shaft due to the road
irregularities, then the plastic rings will be compressed or and elongated and
the sleeve assembly, carrying the centering ring and surrounding the plastic
rings will move up or down in the cylinder. A flexible gaiter is provided at
the bottom to prevent the system from dust or other foreign particles. The main
advantage of this system are light weight, silent operation, simple
construction, less maintenance, low wear cost, better cornering characteristics
and less chances of sudden collapse.
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